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宁夏及邻区震群的前兆性分析
任雪梅, 蔡新华, 盛菊琴
宁夏回族自治区地震局, 银川市兴庆区北京东路244号 750001
摘要:
系统研究了宁夏及邻区35次小震群活动,总结了震群活动的参数特征,探讨了震群活动与中强以上地震的关系,分析检验了前兆震群类型的判定指标。1970年以来宁夏及邻区35次小震群中有10次对应了5级以上地震,灵武-吴忠地区利用震群预测5.0级以上地震的效果较好,不建议利用震群预测宁夏南部及邻区5.0级以上地震。通过前兆震群类型的判别判断后续是否有中强以上地震,总体而言效果并不十分理想,需要参考其它方法和手段综合判定。
关键词:  宁夏及邻区  震群  参数特征  震群类型的判定指标
DOI:
分类号:P315
基金项目:宁夏回族自治区科技攻关计划项目(2013ZYS145)资助
The precursor analysis of earthquake swarms in Ningxia and its adjacent area
Ren Xuemei, Cai Xinhua, Sheng Juqin
Earthquake Administration of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan 750001, China
Abstract:
We systematically analyzed 10 out of the 35 earthquake swarms in Ningxia and its adjacent area,summarized the characteristics of earthquake swarms and discussed the relationship between earthquake swarms and medium-strong M ≥ 5.0 earthquakes in Ningxia and its neighboring area since 1970. Swarm forecast is recommended for M ≥ 5.0 earthquakes in the Lingwu-Wuzhong region but not for MS ≥ 5.0 earthquakes in southern Ningxia and its neighboring area. Whether there is a subsequent medium-strong earthquake,the general effect of the swarm precursor discrimination is not very good and need the reference to other methods and means.
Key words:  Ningxia and adjacent area  Earthquake swarms  Characteristics of earth-quake swarms  Criteria of precursory earthquake swarms